Does the temperature increase if the speed of the object increases.
Does the temperature increase if the speed of the object increases.
Does the temperature increase if the speed of the object increases. |
The temperature of an object increases when the speed of the molecules inside it increases. As particles gain energy, their speed increases, resulting in more energy. As a result, the speed of the particles increases. Thus the object acquires more power. The overall result is an increase in temperature. For example, let's say, I am boiling a bowl of water on the fire of the stove. Heat increases the speed of the water particles and the temperature of the water also increases. This is not an example of the heat of fire increasing the temperature of water. It may seem that the heat of the fire will increase the temperature of the water. So let's take the example of a microwave oven. When a cup of water is placed in a microwave oven, some of the electrons from the oven stir the particles in the water. As a result, the water is heated. Placing other food items causes agitation between the particles of the watery part inside it and thereby heats up the food.
So we can say that the temperature does not increase when the speed of the object increases, it increases due to the speed of the particles inside the object. But if an object is speeding through the air, the friction of the object with the air particles will increase the temperature. It can even burn to ashes. This is why meteorites burn up before they hit the surface.
Which substance has the highest relative heat?
The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree centigrade is called the relative heat of that substance. Its unit is joule/kg/degree centigrade. The relative heat of water is highest.
What is the relative heat of copper?
For example, the relative heat of copper is 0.09 cal/g/degree centigrade, which means that 0.09 cal heat is required to raise the temperature of one gram of copper by one degree centigrade.
Which substance has the lowest relative heat?
For example, water has a higher relative heat whereas ice has a lower relative heat. The amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree centigrade is called the relative heat of that substance. Its unit is joule/kg/degree centigrade.
Formula for determining relative heat?
Now if m and t are unit then S = H
That is, the amount of heat that must be given or rejected to create a unit temperature difference in an object of unit mass is the relative heat of that object or substance.
What is the relative heat of ice?
The relative heat of ice is `2100 Jkg^(-1)K^(-1)`.
What is the relative heat of iron?
What is the relative heat of iron `0.106 cal • g^-¹ • °C^-¹'
What is the relative heat of water?
S and S. The relative heat of water in system I is 1 cal/g/⁰C and 4200 joule/kg K respectively. The relative heat of lead is 0.03 or 0.03 cal/g/⁰C, which means that 0.03 cal of heat is required to raise the temperature of one gram of pure lead by 1°C.